What is the primary indication for administering high-flow oxygen?

Administering high-flow oxygen is primarily indicated for patients experiencing respiratory distress. This situation typically arises when individuals have difficulty breathing or show signs of inadequate oxygenation, which can be due to a variety of medical conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, asthma exacerbations, or other respiratory ailments. Providing high-flow oxygen can help increase the level of oxygen in the bloodstream, ensuring that vital organs receive adequate oxygen supply, and thus improving the patient's overall condition.

In contrast, treating hyperventilation may not require high-flow oxygen, as the issue is more about controlling the breathing pattern rather than simply providing more oxygen. While improving mood during a panic attack may be beneficial, this is not a medically accepted use of high-flow oxygen, as managing panic attacks often involves counseling techniques rather than oxygen supplementation. Similarly, providing high-flow oxygen to patients who can breathe normally is unnecessary, as their oxygen levels are likely sufficient without further intervention.